Quick Pronunciation Guide
If you have studied Spanish, it may help you know that Japanese vowels are more like those of Spanish than English. The Following Vowels are short and pure, with no glide- that is, they are not diphthongs.
Japanese Vowel English Equicalent Example
a As In Father akai (ah-kah-ee) red
e As in Men ebi (eh-bee) Shrimp
i As in See imi (ee-mee) meaning
o As in Boat otoko (oh-toh-koh) male
u As in Food uma (oo-mah) horse
The Following vowels are like the onese above, but lenghthened. _ means lengthened.
Macrons
A macron , or bar, above a vowel means it should be lengthened!
Japanese Vowel English Equivalent Example
a As in Father, but lengthened bata_ (bah-tah-) butter
ei As in men, but lengthened eigo (eh_-goh) English
ii As in see, but lengthened iiharu (ee_ -hah-roo) Insist
o_ As in Boat, but lengthened o_sama (oh-sah-mah) King
u_ As in food but Lengthened yu_bin (yoo_-been) mail